How to Reduce Melanin in Skin?

how to reduce melanin in skin

Let's face it, everyone wants to look fair and beautiful. Melanin is the pigment that makes our skin look dark-skinned. 

Each body and skin type is different. The intensity of melanin plays a crucial role in making our skin fairer or darker.

Here, the main focus is how to Reduce Melanin in Skin. Before jumping to the main section.

First, try to define what melanin is all about. Melanin is a type of skin pigment that imparts natural color to hair, skin, and eyes.

Melanin is created by cells called melanocytes, which are found in the outer layer of the skin. These cells give rise to granules called melanosomes. 

The higher the melanin amount in the skin, the darker your skin tone will be. On the whole, three types of melanin in the body impart color to different body parts.

For Example, Eumelanin, Neuromelanin, Phenomelanin. Genetics, prolonged exposure to uv rays, pollution, nutrition levels, and sleep cycles are some of the prominent factors for melanin Production. 

But the good news is that it is possible to melanin in skin pigmentation. You can rely on medical treatments, natural home remedies for melanin, and other do’s and don’ts that contribute to reduce melanin production. 

Reduce Melanin in Skin Using Medical Treatments For Fairer Skin?

There are various professional medical treatments to Reduce Melanin in Skin. The most recommended ones are: 

Reduce Melanin in Skin Using Medical Treatments

Laser Therapy To Reduce Melanin In Our Body

Known for eliminating stretch marks from your skin, laser treatment is a great solution to decrease melanin in your body using pulse light technology on the surface of your skin. 

3 levels of lasers help to decrease melanin in your body. These Include :

  • Ablative laser Technology: It works to remove the outer layer of the skin, which removes melanin deposits from your skin. 
  • Non-ablative laser: This Type of laser is used in Pigmentation cases to melanin in skin. This laser technology affects melanin in skin pigmentation, unveiling better, pigmentation-free skin. 
  • QSRL ( Q switched Ruby laser): This more abrasive therapy to reduce melanin in our body. 

IPL Therapy To Reduce Melanin Production 

Intense Pulse Light (IPL ) uses pulses of light energy to target sunspots by heating and destroying the melanin, to remove the discolored spots.

It uses scattered Light of many wavelengths to make light energy penetrate down to the dermis and that gets converted into heat which clears the unwanted Pigment. 

Topical Creams Or Skincare Products 

Topical Creams/skincare Products in the form of creams, lotions, face washes or serums work effectively to reduce melanin in our body.

Typically, these product ingredients suppress tyrosinase to reduce melanin production in the skin for fairer skin. Examples of these ingredients are : 

  • Kojic acid 
  • Vitamin C 
  • Arbutin 
  • Resorcinol 
  • Vitamin E 
  • Grapes Derivative 
  • Licorice Extract 
  • Retinol 

Can You Reduce Melanin In Skin Using Home Remedies?

Yes, absolutely. In addition, to the aforementioned medical Treatments or skincare products, the question of how to reduce melanin in skin to make you look fairer lies with the following home remedies for melanin reduction : 

Home remedies for melanin

  1. Turmeric powder: The scientific term for it is curcumin. It helps to inhibit tyrosinase. Prepare a face pack blended with turmeric powder and curd in proper quantity to reduce melanin. 
  1. Honey & lemon juice: use a spoonful of honey with one spoonful of lemon juice and apply it to the tanned parts of the skin. 
  1. Aloe vera gel: As a skin-lightening agent, it works to reduce melanin productionafter sun exposure. 
  1. Green Tea: A study shows that green tea containing epigallocatechin gallate ( EGCG ) is most effective in reducing melanin deposits.
  1. Tomatoes: Tomatoes also work best to reduce melanin. Effective to minimize the risk of sunburn. 

Can You Remove Melanin In Skin Permanently?

We cannot permanently Remove melanin, But we can certainly curtail its production as is evidenced by Medical Procedures and Home remedies for melanin. Additionally, Reduce Melanin in Skin by following the below-listed do’s and don’ts : 

Do’s To Make Skin Brighter And Fairer

  • Always use sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher, broad spectrum, and water-resistant daily, even when at home. 
  • Avoid Prolonged sun exposure, if unavoidable, you should wear a wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses. 
  • Switch to a healthy diet, containing carotenoids, green leafy vegetables, and other vitamin-enriched antioxidants to decrease melanin in our body. 

Don’ts To Check Excess Melanin Production

  • To melanin in skin pigmentation, Do not apply harsh exfoliants and avoid rubbing your skin too vigorously. 
  • Refrain from smoking and stop excessive intake of alcohol. 
  • Skip prolonged exposure to harmful UV rays. 

Conclusion :

Thus, we can conclude that reduce melanin in skin is mainly the by-product of genetics, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices. It simply explains the fact that permanent reduction is not applicable as melanin formation is determined by genetics. Also before availing of the aforestated medical Treatments, you consult with a broad-spectrum dermatologist to avoid the risks and complications associated with any of the aforestated remedies or treatments, to achieve glowing fairer skin. 

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